LymphedemaV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 005958

Decreased Prevalence of Lymphatic Filariasis Among Subjects with Type-1 Diabetes

Identifieur interne : 005958 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005957; suivant : 005959

Decreased Prevalence of Lymphatic Filariasis Among Subjects with Type-1 Diabetes

Auteurs : Vivekanandhan Aravindhan ; Vishwanathan Mohan ; Jayagopi Surendar ; Maradana Muralidhara Rao ; Harish Ranjani ; V. Kumaraswami ; Thomas B. Nutman ; Subash Babu

Source :

The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene [ 0002-9637 ] ; 2010.

RBID : PMC:2990055

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Anticorps antihelminthe (sang), Diabète de type 1 (sang), Diabète de type 1 (épidémiologie), Enfant, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Femelle, Filariose lymphatique (), Filariose lymphatique (sang), Humains, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Études transversales.
MESH :
- sang : Anticorps antihelminthe, Diabète de type 1, Filariose lymphatique.
- épidémiologie : Diabète de type 1.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Enfant, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Femelle, Filariose lymphatique, Humains, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Études transversales.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Antibodies, Helminth (blood), Child, Cross-Sectional Studies, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 (blood), Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 (epidemiology), Elephantiasis, Filarial (blood), Elephantiasis, Filarial (complications), Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Socioeconomic Factors, Young Adult.
MESH :
- chemical , blood : Antibodies, Helminth.
- blood : Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- complications : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- epidemiology : Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1.
- Adolescent, Adult, Child, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Socioeconomic Factors, Young Adult.

Abstract

Several animal studies have shown a protective effect of helminth infections against type-1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). However, epidemiologic studies demonstrating this protective relationship with T1DM are largely lacking, although an inverse correlation between the prevalence of lymphatic filariasis (LF) and prevalence of allergies and autoimmunity has been shown. A cross-sectional study was undertaken in southern India to assess the baseline prevalence of seropositivity of LF among persons with T1DM (n = 200) and normal glucose tolerant (NGT) persons (n = 562). The prevalence of LF was 0% among persons with T1DM and 2.6% among NGT persons (P = 0.026). The percentage of persons who were positive for filarial antigen-specific IgG4 (but not antigen-specific IgG) was also significantly lower in persons with T1DM (2%) compared with NGT persons (28%) (P < 0.001). Thus, there appears to be a striking inverse relationship between the prevalence of LF and T1DM in southern India.

Url:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2990055

DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.2010.10-0410
PubMed: 21118945
PubMed Central: 2990055

Affiliations:

Le document en format XML

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<term>Diabète de type 1 (épidémiologie)</term>
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<term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Several animal studies have shown a protective effect of helminth infections against type-1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). However, epidemiologic studies demonstrating this protective relationship with T1DM are largely lacking, although an inverse correlation between the prevalence of lymphatic filariasis (LF) and prevalence of allergies and autoimmunity has been shown. A cross-sectional study was undertaken in southern India to assess the baseline prevalence of seropositivity of LF among persons with T1DM (n = 200) and normal glucose tolerant (NGT) persons (n = 562). The prevalence of LF was 0% among persons with T1DM and 2.6% among NGT persons (<italic>P</italic>
 = 0.026). The percentage of persons who were positive for filarial antigen-specific IgG4 (but not antigen-specific IgG) was also significantly lower in persons with T1DM (2%) compared with NGT persons (28%) (<italic>P</italic>
 < 0.001). Thus, there appears to be a striking inverse relationship between the prevalence of LF and T1DM in southern India.</p>
</div>
</front>
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Serveur d'exploration sur le lymphœdème

Decreased Prevalence of Lymphatic Filariasis Among Subjects with Type-1 Diabetes

Decreased Prevalence of Lymphatic Filariasis Among Subjects with Type-1 Diabetes

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

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